The purpose of Biblical Studies is to familiarize students with the content and concepts of the Bible, the appropriate methodologies for the interpretation and the application of biblical teaching, and the research tools and resources necessary to pursue independent study of biblical texts and topics. For career purposes, the major may be used as a terminal degree, preparing students for employment in church and parachurch agencies by achieving a level of biblical literacy that will enable them to be active in lay church leadership and teaching ministries. As an initial degree, it prepares students for seminary training or for graduate work in theology and related disciplines.
In both required and elective courses, students are trained in basic biblical and theological knowledge. They are encouraged to develop skills that enable them to take into account the original linguistic, literary, historical, and cultural contexts of the Bible. Students are thereby enabled to consider critically religious traditions, beliefs, and practice in order to bring them into conformity with biblical revelation and to evaluate all of life and thought from the perspective of biblical principles.
The ultimate goal of Theological Studies is to ensure that the church's proclamation and the individual's life are faithful to God's revelation of Himself in Scripture. Students with good theological training will know how to evaluate critically their own personal theological leaning, be aware and respectful of other theological positions, and be able to distinguish those values that are distinctly Christian from those that the secular world espouses. Because of the diverse denominational and theological traditions that enrich our faculty and make up our student body, we bring a variety of approaches to the question of the church's role in society.
These objectives are attained through the academic processes that enable students to formulate a constructive, personal stance of Christian faith, to become aware of how culture affected biblical revelation which in turn dynamically affected culture, and to act upon a personal Christian worldview in daily life.
The Biblical and Theological Studies major meets the undergraduate requirements for seminary study suggested by the Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada (ATS). Students contemplating graduate studies should consult with the institution in which they are interested to be informed of any particular undergraduate courses needed. Students interested in an accelerated curriculum leading to the bachelor's and master's degrees should consult with their advisors regarding the prerequisites for the Wheaton graduate program.
Along with specific requirements for any major, all students in the Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degree programs must meet all general education and graduation requirements under a single catalog.
Requirements for a major in Biblical and Theological Studies are 32 hours beyond the general education requirement in Biblical and Theological Studies. The general education requirement (12 hours) includes:
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
General Education Requirements | ||
Select one of the following: | 4 | |
Old Testament Literature and Interpretation | ||
Old Testament Literature in Three Traditions | ||
Old Testament Archaeology | ||
Select one of the following: | 4 | |
New Testament Literature and Interpretation | ||
The New Testament in the Holy Lands | ||
New Testament Archaeology | ||
Systematic Theology | ||
Major Core | ||
BITH 325 | Biblical Interpretation and Hermeneutics | 4 |
BITH 372 | Historical Theology | 4 |
BITH 375 | Christian Ethics | 4 |
BITH 431 | Old Testament Criticism | 2 |
or BITH 452 | New Testament Criticism | |
BITH 494 | Senior Seminar | 2 |
Electives | ||
Select 2-4 credits of the following Biblical Textual Studies, New Testament, or Biblical Studies courses: | 2-4 | |
Biblical Textual Studies | ||
Literature of the Bible | ||
BITH 332-345 (see course lists) | ||
Journeys across Cultures: A Narrative & Cross-Cultural Study of the Journeys of Paul | ||
Old Testament Topics | ||
BITH 433-438 (see course lists) | ||
BITH 443-449 (see course lists) | ||
Readings in Biblical Hebrew: Historical and Geographical Texts | ||
Readings in Biblical Hebrew Narrative Texts | ||
New Testament | ||
Literature of the Bible | ||
BITH 351-365 (see course lists) | ||
The Book of Revelation | ||
Greek Exegesis | ||
BITH 454-469 (see course lists) | ||
Biblical Studies | ||
Literature of the Bible | ||
Biblical Foundations of Worship | ||
Reading Scripture with the Church Fathers | ||
Physical Settings of the Bible | ||
Intertestamental Literature | ||
History of Ancient Israel | ||
Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls | ||
Select 2-4 credits of the following Theological Studies courses: | 2-4 | |
Figures | ||
BITH 483-488 (see course lists) | ||
Doctrines | ||
Church | ||
Triune God | ||
Person and Work of Christ | ||
Holy Spirit and Last Things | ||
Scripture | ||
Topics in Christian Thought | ||
Topics | ||
Marriage, Sex and Family in the Christian Tradition | ||
Topics in Christian Thought | ||
Gender and Theology | ||
Political Theology | ||
BITH 394-398 (see course lists) | ||
History of the Christian Church in the East | ||
Select 2-4 credits of RELI or ARCH courses | 2-4 | |
Physical Settings of the Bible | ||
Archaeology of Jerusalem I | ||
Biblical Archaeology I | ||
Select 4-10 credits in BITH or ARCH or RELI electives | 4-10 | |
Journeys across Cultures: A Narrative & Cross-Cultural Study of the Journeys of Paul | ||
Physical Settings of the Bible | ||
Archaeology of Jerusalem I | ||
History of the Christian Church in the East | ||
Intertestamental Literature | ||
History of Ancient Israel | ||
Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls | ||
Biblical Archaeology I | ||
Readings in Biblical Hebrew: Historical and Geographical Texts | ||
Readings in Biblical Hebrew Narrative Texts |
Students pursuing a major in Biblical and Theological Studies are encouraged to fulfill the General Education language requirement by taking Greek or Hebrew.